Published on Election Defense Alliance - public site (http://www.electiondefensealliance.org)

AZ Activists Win Release of Past and Future E-vote Databases

Pima County is Ordered to Release Data on Elections

By Andrea Kelly, Arizona Daily Star, May 24, 2008

TUCSON, AZ-- A Pima County Superior Court judge has ordered county officials to release a series of elections database records requested by the Democratic Party more than a year ago.

The judge's ruling also requires release of databases for all future elections.
The ruling comes after months of court hearings and decisions.

After the December trial, in which the Pima County Democratic Party and the county argued as to whether the records were public and, if so, whether their release posed a security risk, Judge Michael Miller ordered the release of databases for the primary and general elections in 2006.

That was only part of the party's request for electronic database records.

In January, the Pima County Board of Supervisors decided to also release the database records for the May 2006 Regional Transportation election.

Following that decision, the party asked for a new trial to consider the release of the rest of the records it requested, which included all of the Diebold GEMS and Microsoft database election files. It is those which the judge has released in his latest order.

The county Democratic Party says the decision sets a national precedent for open government and election integrity.

"Ultimately if you're going to have electronic voting and electronic election records, you need to have electronic oversight.
It's as simple as that," said Vince Rabago, chairman of the Pima County Democratic Party.

People from across the country interested in election integrity issues have contacted the party about this case, Rabago said.

The Pima County Board of Supervisors will likely discuss the ruling with attorneys at its next meeting June 3, said Daniel Jurkowitz, deputy Pima County attorney.

The previous release included about 300 computer database files, and fulfillment of the full order will bring that number to about 1,100, Jurkowitz said.

In court, the county said releasing the records could put the county elections department at risk of a security breach. But the Democratic Party argued that there was no specific risk, and that allowing more people to see the records reduced the possibility of fraud.

Richard Elías, chairman of the Pima County Board of Supervisors, said the ruling reflects the desires of the public.

"I think the people spoke through the Democratic Party, and the judge heard that and made a good decision," said Elías, a Democrat. "This is a good victory for all of us who want to see elections run more carefully."

He said the county elections process has changed dramatically in the last few years and has led to more security, and he hopes that continues.

Miller's ruling requires the release of data on future elections to occur when the election is officially canvassed. This is important because state law limits election-results challenges to the five days following the official canvas.

Republican Supervisor Ray Carroll said the Democratic Party's victory extends to any concerned citizen.

He said he would have released the records in the first place, and
has voted for releasing the records.

The judge has not yet ruled on a request that the county pay the Democratic Party's legal fees, which run into the hundreds of thousands of dollars. He took the issue under advisement after a hearing earlier this month.

Contact reporter Andrea Kelly at 573-4243
or akelly@azstarnet.com




Pima Election Lawsuit Update March 18, 2008
EDA Invesitgations Co-coordinator John Brakey writes:
"Mainstream media in Tucson get it!  They see the seriousness of the problem in the fight for election transparency, just not in Pima County but nationwide!  This story is hitting the AP wire.

Today's Top Breaking News Headlines for Phoenix and the Nation

County, Democrats Spar Over Witness Testimony in Election Lawsuit

by Associated Press March 18th, 2008 @ 5:17am
TUCSON, Ariz. (AP) --Pima County attorneys are asking a judge to bar additional testimony in a lawsuit by the Pima County Democratic Party.
The party wants access to all county electronic voting records going back to the late 1990s.

County attorneys will ask Judge Michael Miller Tuesday morning to prohibit the Democrat's attorney Bill Risner from deposing additional witnesses to buttress local Democrat's contentions that the county is overstating concerns that release of electronic databases [1] from past elections would pose a risk to the security of future elections. . . . [ AP story continues below video ].


Must See Video: "Will Your Vote Count?" by Tucson Citizen reporter Daniel Buckley [2]
Click here to open video: Will your vote count? [3]
This video link opens to the Tucson Citizen website. It is WORTH it to go there to view this hands-on demonstration of insider election rigging techniques.
At a 3/11/08 Tucson Citizen editorial board meeting, EDA investigators John Brakey and Jim March show reporters how computerized votes are tabulated and demonstrate several ways the vote count can be tampered with, and how easy it is to do. Voting machines across the country can be just as easily rigged as these machines used in Pima County.
NOTE: The video opens with screenshots of not much happening. Stay with it-- soon the scenes switch to Brakey and March doing a walk-through of GEMS database hacking. In the intro section, Attorney Bill Risner explains the difference between external security measures --sealing the voting machines off from outside attack--and internal security risks, which are all about insider access to the machines. This is the heart of the Pima election lawsuit and the investigation that brought these insider attacks to court.

[AP story continues]
In their year-old lawsuit against the Pima County Board of Supervisors, Democrats have maintained that much more is potentially at stake in the lawsuit than local political parties access to local electronic election records.

They suggest security [4] flaws and potential hacking involving the same Diebold-GEMS elections system used in the county that was also used in numerous jurisdictions nationwide.
In December 2007, the judge ruled the county must turn over some of the databases sought by the Democrats, but not all.

The Pima County Board of Supervisors in January expanded on Miller's order to release databases from the 2006 primary and general elections to also include the electronic records of the May 16 Regional Transportation Authority election held that year.

Risner has since asked the judge to amend that ruling and compel the county to release all the electronic election databases in its possession or to allow a new trial over the issue. The judge is to rule on Risner's request for an amended decision or new trial at an April 21 court session.

Risner said he wants depositions taken against new witnesses before that hearing. In his ruling in December 2007, Miller cited security concerns raised by county attorneys as part of his reason for not releasing all the county's electronic elections databases.

The lawsuit seeking those databases was filed by the Pima County Democratic Party to gain access to county elections records to check for signs of tampering with the county's Diebold-GEMS vote system, or through software used to tabulate ballots cast in those elections.

Information from: Tucson Citizen, http://www.tucsoncitizen.com [5]

© 2008 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.



Check here for latest local updates on this story [6]

The Diebold Records In Pima County: Understanding The Settlement

By Jim March and John R Brakey

The election integrity community is about to get something unique: access to the raw "electronic debris" from the three major elections of 2006. The files in question are created by the Diebold central tabulator system and were used to control how the elections operated and take in the data on votes.

What's unique is that for each of the three elections, we're going to get ALL such files, not just the "final result" file.

Each election contains up to 40 or more files. They can be viewed as "time slices" of the progress of the election: the initial setup, the intake of the mail-in vote day by day, the election-day processing and the post-election provisionals and final canvass.

We can finally do a real audit.

Better yet: we can design an automated software tool that does comparisons and tracks trends over time, reporting on such issues as timestamps, "Did the parts that aren't supposed to change get hacked?", "Do the multiple copies of vote totals in each file always match?" and much, much more.

Any "funny business" in there could reveal itself in any number of ways. To take just one example: The candidate IDs aren't supposed to be tampered with once the vote intake begins. Were they? Do the internal timestamps within the files show any changes once the election began? We've never had the ability to analyze this stuff, until now.

Once the tool is built, it will report changes that seem "wrong" once loaded with the file set for any election. Human eyeballs will have to follow up to determine if there was a real issue, but the key is that in AZ election challenges must follow within five days of the canvass.
An automated, open-source software tool usable by anyone can be used to chew through the volume of data needed and where necessary, trigger challenges by ANY candidate or party within the legal limits for filing.

This is a win for every party, every candidate, and every voter nationally. Once the tool is built and the need for analysis becomes obvious, access to these records in other states and soon, other voting system vendors, will turn into a standard method of ciitizen election oversight nationwide.

And anyone with a penchant for cheating will have to worry that "we the people" will be watching.

Jan. 8 Action: Tell Pima Supervisors, Full Disclosure

[7]

Judge Orders Release of 2006 Primary and General Election Databases

Read detailed courtroom coverage here [8]

Download the Judge Miller Advisement Ruling here [9]

The following text and video dispatches are from John Brakey, co-founder of AUDIT-AZ and the EDA Co-coordinator for Investigations, introducing a groundbreaking investigation and lawsuit to compel release of the public election data (VOTES) stored inside the Diebold electronic voting system for Pima County, Arizona.

Trial Video
See filmed coverage of the three-day trial here:

http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/pima_election_integrity_trial_vid... [10]

12/28 Trial Update from John Brakey: County Appeals Disclosure Order

http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/pima_county_appeals_decision [11]

12/7 Update from John Brakey:

News article from front page of the Tucson Citizen, 12/6/07:

Record of votes in '06 RTA election missing
Tape may confirm whether results were altered

GARRY DUFFY and BLAKE MORLOCK
Tucson Citizen

Potentially important evidence is missing in the Pima County Democrats' lawsuit against the county Elections Division regarding how votes were handled in a 2006 election.

No one seems to know what happened to a computer tape record of the May 16, 2006 Regional Transportation Authority election.

The tape was sent to the the Arizona Secretary of State's Office after the election last year and reportedly was returned to the county.

MORE: http://www.tucsoncitizen.com/daily/local/70793.php
-----------------------------------

2nd Day Trial Update

by blogger Michael Bryan: http://www.bradblog.com/?p=5399#more-5399



Below are links to two news articles published 11/29/07 by the Tucson Weekly, a more detailed analysis by Arizona blogger Michael Bryan, court documents including a forensic report on the GEMS election database, and an illustrated video interview with attorney Bill Risner, lead counsel for the Pima County Democratic Party and citizen investigators who are suing Pima County for release of the voting database records. The trial--originally scheduled for December 4 through 6--has now gone into overtime. See Calendar Event listing. [12]
______________________

Voting Counts by Dave Devine 11/29/2007
Democrats' accusations of security breaches by the Pima County Elections Division go to trial next week.

"At a trial beginning Tuesday, Dec. 4, attorney Bill Risner is expected to paint an extremely unflattering portrait of internal security within Pima County's Elections Division.
Risner--representing the local Democratic Party--hopes to secure outside oversight of vote-counting procedures, and is asking Judge Michael Miller to order the county to provide copies of its election databases to all major political parties."

http://www.tucsonweekly.com/gbase/Currents/Content?oid=oid%3A103686 [13]
_____________________

Voting GEMS by Mari Herreras 11/29/2007
A lawsuit regarding election procedures has raised tensions at Pima County headquarters:

http://www.tucsonweekly.com/gbase/Currents/Content?oid=oid%3A103687 [14]
______________________

The Pima County Election Integrity Blues by Michael Bryan of BlogForArizona.com 11/15/2007
A very well-written, comprehensive review of the case

http://arizona.typepad.com:80/blog/2007/11/pima-county-ele.html [15]
_____________________



_____________________

Click here [16] for radio interview with John Brakey and Jim March describing their investigation and court case (60 minutes, recorded on the weekly Election Defense Radio program, 11/30/07.

Podcast Archive: http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/election_defense_radio [17]

____________________

ALSO SEE:

Advisement Ruling Ordering Disclosure of 2006 Election Data:
http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/Pima_Court_Ruling.pdf [18]

Forensic Report on GEMS Unsuitability:
http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/iBeta_Election_Forensic_Rep... [19]
"The GEMS software exhibits fundamental security flaws that make definitive validation of data impossible . . ."

Report to Pima County Supervisors Recommending Election Security Overhaul:
http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/Pima_Election_Security_Repo... [20]

How the 2004 Election was Stolen on Optical Scanners: John Brakey and the "Hack and Stack"
http://electiondefensealliance.org/2004_AZ_manual_hack [21]

Exclusive Advance Preview: David Griscom: Election Fraud in Arizona, A Microcosm of National Election Theft [22]
Chapter from forthcoming book, "Loser Take All" edited by Mark Crispin Miller



EDA Investigator John Brakey on the significance of this case coming to trial on Dec. 4 in Pima County:

The right of We THE PEOPLE to access a computer database is pivotal to the upcoming three-day trial, December 4-6, Pima County Democratic Party vs. the Board of Supervisors.

Our elections must rest on verification, NOT blind trust.
Until now, no one has been asking questions or holding the election department accountable.
Public access to information reduces temptations for insiders to cheat during high stakes elections.

If WE THE PEOPLE prevails in this important case, the decision will set an important precedent that it is vital for WE THE PEOPLE to be able to analyze the electronic debris left over from high-tech voting going all the way back to the year 2000.

William Bill Risner Esq., the Pima County Democratic Party, its Election Integrity Committee (PCDP-EIC), and AUDIT-AZ are fighting for the peoples' right to see that elections are conducted transparently and fairly so that we can lay to rest doubt about anyone's motives or actions.

Margaret Mead was right: "Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world. Indeed, it's the only thing that ever has."

Be a committed citizen and stand with us and Bill Risner in court:

Tuesday, December 4th, 2007 at 8:30 a.m.
Pima County Superior Court
Judge Michael Miller 6th Floor
110 West Congress
Tucson, Arizona

Hope, Peace and Democracy,

John R Brakey
AUDITAZ@cox.net [23]
520-578-5678
Cell 520-250-2360

Arizonans Respond to Database Release Order


Arizonans Respond to Database Release Order
A Pima County Superior Court judge has ordered county officials to release a series of elections database records requested by the Democratic Party more than a year ago.

Reader response published in the Arizona Star
http://regulus2.azstarnet.com/comments/index.php?id=240594 [24]

1. Comment by Fulana M. FulanaM) — May 23,2008 @ 11:28PM

What a win! Finally, transparency, integrity and justice with respect to our vote. Excellent job attorney Risner and thanks to all the people who helped out from all sides of the political spectrum.

2. Comment by Amber B. — May 24,2008 @ 12:16AM

If the RTAtax actually failed, how do we get our refund checks??

3. Comment by Ted D.(Downing) — May 24,2008 @ 12:23AM

Arizonans of all political flavors, take pride in open government, open records and responsive elected officials and government employees. This suit was a victory for ALL voters, not just Democrats. Well done, Pima County Democrats.

4. Comment by Sam P. (brown) — May 24,2008 @ 2:37AM

If the RTA HAD actually passed, there wouldn't have been all this fuss.

It would have been, "You want the data? Sure, why not, we have nothing to hide."

5. Comment by shelby m.(Maggie2) — May 24,2008 @ 4:42AM

The Pima County Democrats had to be the ones to file this lawsuit, if the Republicans had they would had been seen as sour grapes because they lost.I don't see this as Democrats leading the way, or Republicans standing in the shadows not able to do anything about this, I see this as some Americans sensing something not adding up and these Americans did some thing about it.

Thank you to the judge and thank you to these Americans who did something about it. Makes me feel like Arizona isn't becoming part of Mexico where voter fraud is commonplace.

6. Comment by Wes S. (#1) — May 24,2008 @ 4:57AM

"I think the people spoke through the Democratic Party..."

Right. Then why didn't the Democrat-controlled Board just do it in the first place?

Republican Supervisor Ray Carroll said the Democratic Party's victory extends to any concerned citizen.

He said he would have released the records in the first place,and has voted for releasing the records.

7. Comment by John H. (#4523) — May 24,2008 @ 5:31AM

I am absolutely amazed Chuckleberry hasn't straightened this judge out, pointing out how it is his decision as to what gets released. We all know that since this is a county judge he must be beholden to King Chuckleberry.

Good job judge Michael Miller but beware of Chuckleberry, the King doesn't forget.

8. Comment by Roger W. (rawlaw) — May 24,2008 @ 5:33AM

Well No. 6, maybe you should ask Ann Day who was a consistent vote to not
disclose the election records. Had she followed Ray Carroll's lead, there would have been 3 votes to disclose the records and no need for a lawsuit.

Sharon Bronson and Ramon Valadez will have to answer to voters in their Democratic primary races.

9. Comment by shelby m. (Maggie2) — May 24,2008 @ 5:49AM

Maybe Ann Day will have to answer to voters too.

Thank you #6 for bringing us that informmation.

Einstein said if you keep doing what you have been doing, you will get the same results. I'm no genius but I think if we keep electing the same people for any political position we will keep getting the same results, you think?

10. Comment by ralfie 1. (ralfie12)

I don't know who would object to releasing rsults back to the 1950s. Give Tucsonans a good look at their government.

11. Comment by fernando s. (mando1) — May 24,2008 @ 6:23AM

so.... rid us of from these crooks. recall anyone????? i
remember thinking the rta would never pass, corruption?????

12. Comment by d.t. o. (obrien)— May 24,2008 @ 6:38AM

Maybe this judge could help Ray get the budget numbers he wanted. Ray is
absolutely the only one on this board with any real concern for transparency and the citizenry, and man it must be lonely and discouraging sometimes.

We are behind you Ray, keep fighting the good fight.

13. Comment by Norma R. (#1721) — May 24,2008 @ 7:18AM

Well, I recall being at the hearings and Richard Elias was also very helpful
to the cause of transparency. And lets not forget the years of work, the countless hours of work of the attorney, the tech savvy witnesses from all over the place and the brave witnesses from inside the County who dared tell the strange goings in from within that office. Someone taking ballots home for safekeeping, as if that is somehow safer than a safe? This was a tough battle with plenty of intimidation to go around.

14. Comment by Susan S. (#2667) — May 24,2008 @ 7:37AM

Congratulations to the Pima County Democratic Party for bringing this courageous
lawsuit. All voters should be wary of an elections division that blocked open access, despite reported iiregularities. Attorney Bill Risner is an elections integrity hero.

15. Comment by Jake S. (JakeS) — May 24,2008 @ 8:19AM

Good

Lets turn on the lights and she if any roaches run to the shadows...

16. Comment by Mike H. (#3533) — May 24,2008 @ 8:47AM

Imagine--elections actually decided by voters instead of the secret machinations of Chuck Huckelberry and his Pima County Elections Department.

17. Comment by Wayne B. (rain) — May 24,2008 @ 9:08AM

In court, the county said releasing the records could put the county elections department at risk of a security breach.

So the record denier's story is that they were the ones protecting election integrity. Why didn't the story contain more information about why they think releasing the records would compromise security?

Doesn't seem as simple as "election integrity vs imperialistic overlords" to me. What were the security concerns? The reporter either didn't find that out or wouldn't deem to tell us.

* * * * *

"Completely absent from his [Defendants' expert witness] declaration, however, was any indication that the release of the 2006 databases compromised the integrity of future elections. . . . At the most, the experts inferred in response to deposition questions that release of the 2006 databases had no impact."
--From the Under Advisement Ruling of Judge Miller [commentary by EDA editor].



AZ Judge Orders Release of Past and Future E-Vote Databases

"IT IS HEREBY ORDERED granting Plaintiff's Motion for Disclosure of All Election Data Files, including future elections, which disclosure shall be made no later than the recording of the official canvass and the declaration of election results."
-- Judge Michael Miller, Arizona Superior Court, Pima County, May 23, 2008


SIGNIFICANCE of RULING, IN BRIEF:

* All of Pima County's Diebold election database files going back to 1998 are to be released to the public.

* Database files in future elections are to be made available as soon as Pima County announces the official canvass results (no sooner than 6 days, or later than 20 days, following an election.)

* The ruling appears to require Pima County to be prepared to release the complete election database on CD/DVDs immediately coincident with the final canvass announcement.

* Release of final canvass results begins the 5-day period during which any election challenge must be initiated, as prescribed in Arizona state election law.

* The E-voting machine databases contain crucial direct evidence necessary to challenge suspect election results.

* The Pima County release order is the most far-reaching electronic voting database disclosure yet obtained in the nation. The only prior precedent was a one-time release of the 2004 election database for the state of Alaska, obtained by the Alaska Democratic Party.

* * * * * *
In-Depth LINKS
News Article and Case History [25]
The Court Ruling [26]
Pima County Democratic Party Press Release [27]
Citizen Responses to Ruling [28]



NEWS from Arizona Star, http://www.azstarnet.com/allheadlines/240594 [29]

Pima County is Ordered to Release Data on Elections

By Andrea Kelly, Arizona Daily Star, May 24, 2008

TUCSON, AZ-- A Pima County Superior Court judge has ordered county officials to release a series of elections database records requested by the Democratic Party more than a year ago.

The judge's ruling also requires release of databases for all future elections.
The ruling comes after months of court hearings and decisions.

After the December trial, in which the Pima County Democratic Party and the county argued as to whether the records were public and, if so, whether their release posed a security risk, Judge Michael Miller ordered the release of databases for the primary and general elections in 2006.

That was only part of the party's request for electronic database records.

In January, the Pima County Board of Supervisors decided to also release the database records for the May 2006 Regional Transportation election.

Following that decision, the party asked for a new trial to consider the release of the rest of the records it requested, which included all of the Diebold GEMS and Microsoft database election files. It is those which the judge has released in his latest order.

The county Democratic Party says the decision sets a national precedent for open government and election integrity.

"Ultimately if you're going to have electronic voting and electronic election records, you need to have electronic oversight.
It's as simple as that," said Vince Rabago, chairman of the Pima County Democratic Party.

People from across the country interested in election integrity issues have contacted the party about this case, Rabago said.

The Pima County Board of Supervisors will likely discuss the ruling with attorneys at its next meeting June 3, said Daniel Jurkowitz, deputy Pima County attorney.

The previous release included about 300 computer database files, and fulfillment of the full order will bring that number to about 1,100, Jurkowitz said.

In court, the county said releasing the records could put the county elections department at risk of a security breach. But the Democratic Party argued that there was no specific risk, and that allowing more people to see the records reduced the possibility of fraud.

Richard Elías, chairman of the Pima County Board of Supervisors, said the ruling reflects the desires of the public.

"I think the people spoke through the Democratic Party, and the judge heard that and made a good decision," said Elías, a Democrat. "This is a good victory for all of us who want to see elections run more carefully."

He said the county elections process has changed dramatically in the last few years and has led to more security, and he hopes that continues.

Miller's ruling requires the release of data on future elections to occur when the election is officially canvassed. This is important because state law limits election-results challenges to the five days following the official canvas.

Republican Supervisor Ray Carroll said the Democratic Party's victory extends to any concerned citizen.

He said he would have released the records in the first place, and
has voted for releasing the records.

The judge has not yet ruled on a request that the county pay the Democratic Party's legal fees, which run into the hundreds of thousands of dollars. He took the issue under advisement after a hearing earlier this month.

Contact reporter Andrea Kelly at 573-4243
or akelly@azstarnet.com



Distilling Election Transparency From AZ Secretary's Strange Brew

She's some kind of demon messing in the glue.
If you don't watch out it'll stick to you.
To you.
What kind of fool are you?

-- "Strange Brew," Eric Clapton
_______________________

One day after the Pima County Board of Supervisors dropped their opposition to a court order resulting in the largest release of election database records in US history [30], Arizona Secretary of State Jan Brewer responded with a widely-distributed press release and 11-page letter excoriating Pima County's model reforms in election transparency and security.

John Brakey and Jim March, the investigators and organizers who led the three-year campaign to reform Pima County's election system, here respond with a press release and an extended point by point rebuttal distilling the clear distinctions between real election security and transparency, and the illusory kind that Brewer proffers.

Included Below:

* AZ Transparency Project Press Release June 12, 2008 in response to Sec. Brewer's statewide June 5 press release

* Full-length Report, "Brewing Trouble" [31] rebutting Sec. Brewer's 11-page letter [32] opposing Pima County election reforms

* Secretary Brewer's June 5 2008 Press Release [33]

* Sec. Brewer's "Security Letter " to Pima County [34]



PRESS RELEASE
For Immediate Release June 12th 2008
Contacts:
John R. Brakey, AUDIT-AZ (520) 250-2360
Jim March, BlackBoxVoting.org, 916-370-0347

Brewing Up Election Trouble:
Local And Nationally Known Activists Respond To Secretary Of State Jan Brewer’s 11-Page Letter

On 6/6/08 Arizona Secretary of State (SOS) Jan Brewer wrote an 11 page letter outlining objections to the election integrity process in Pima County. The letter followed a June 4th vote by the Pima County Board of Supervisors not to appeal a court decision establishing that computerized election databases are public records that must be released to political parties according to state law after each election.

Beginning in 2004, Pima County citizen election integrity advocates working with and within the Pima County Democratic Party were able to cooperate with the county government to achieve significantly improved election transparency and security measures that make Pima County a model for fair elections in the state and nation. With the lawsuit over, that cooperation is now picking back up.

Brewer is intent on blocking this progress. Her press release and letter reprimanding county officials (see links at the end of this document) make clear her objections to any current and future security measures. The letter is filled with misstatements and inaccuracies that echo talking points by voting machine vendors.

Brewer maintains that most of the increased election security procedures created by Pima County in cooperation are superfluous, since the state’s “statutory and procedural security, educational and accountability requirements” assure fair and honest elections.

Her assertions don’t stand up to scrutiny.

• Brewer maintains that voting equipment is vigorously tested and certified at the federal and state levels. The state’s testing and certification process amounts to little more than an ineffective “kicking the tires” of the voting equipment. The state does no “red team” type security analysis, in which qualified security professionals take a complete voting system and, acting as both voters and elections staff in separate scenarios, attempt to subvert a test election. When “red team” testing was performed in California, every voting system failed miserably.

• Brewer objects to the disabling of modems that could allow outside tampering to anyone who knows the phone number.

• Brewer maintains that touch screen voting machines help disabled voters. Diebold and other providers of touch screen machines have long used the ploy of helping disabled voters to get their machines into polling places, while providing seriously substandard access. Brewer’s view of “accessibility” involves twisting disabled grandmothers into pretzels as shown.

• Brewer adamantly opposes the county’s proposal to graphically scan ballots and upload them to the Internet. Brewer vastly exaggerates the cost of this “security patch” which would cost under $150,000 in Pima County. This security measure was recommended by election integrity advocates working with the Pima Democrats as a check on Diebold products, declared “fatally flawed” along with every other Brewer-approved system in open court by Pima County’s own experts. Brewer has no trouble with spending $3 million to $6 million to replace the Diebold equipment with another vendor’s garbage, making her objections based on cost ring hollow.

The Need for Election Transparency

The concerns above and many more raised by Secretary of State Jan Brewer’s letter are discussed in greater detail in the document linked below, but the point is clear. Brewer’s thinking does not include the concept of election transparency, where every phase of the election is open to the legally proscribed oversight by Arizona’s political parties. She apparently believes the voters should trust the state and counties to conduct fair elections. The Pima County Democratic and Libertarian Parties and Pima County’s officials are working together to create a transparent secure system – those are not opposites, they are hand-in-hand partners to a truly Democratic process.

The continuing efforts by Secretary of State Jan Brewer to impede our progress and to keep the process of counting votes a hidden and mysterious process makes us question her commitment to fair elections in Arizona.

Read Our Full-length, Point-by-point Rebuttal, Brewing Trouble [35]

Secretary Brewer’s June 5 Press Release
http://www.azsos.gov/releases/2008/pressrelease14.htm [36]

Secretary Brewer’s June 5 11-page letter to Pima County:
http://www.azsos.gov/releases/2008/14_files/SECURITY_LETTER_PIMA_6-5-200... [37]



Text of Secretary Brewer's June 5 Statewide Press Release [38]


_________________

PRESS RELEASE
For Immediate Release June 5, 2008

For more information, contact Kevin Tyne at (602) 542-0681

Sec. Brewer Raises Serious Doubts About Pima County Election Proposals Expresses Concern over New Proposals as Being Non-Uniform or Unworkable for Whole
PHOENIX -- Secretary of State Jan Brewer today sent a terse response letter to Pima County addressing her serious concerns about the county's recent election procedure report which was released this past April. She noted that over the past six years, her administration has established a rigorous end-to-end election process with procedures that are among the tightest and most secure in the nation.

“Although some of your recommendations make sense, most are problematic, unnecessary, and/or unjustifiable, and nearly all establish a protocol for Pima County that is vastly different and unworkable for every other county,” admonished Secretary Brewer, “It is simply bad policy for one county to push its agenda (which appears to be largely driven by local politics and not on reasoned analysis) on every other county.”

In her 11 page response letter to Pima County [39], Secretary of State Brewer also listed several major security vulnerabilities, including Pima's unilateral decision to discontinue the modem transmission of election results from polling places on election night. Secretary Brewer noted this specific practice provides no independent method for memorializing the results from a given precinct.

“Not only will discontinuing the modem transmission of results substantially delay the reporting of unofficial results on election night, it actually introduces a major security vulnerability into the election process,” stated Secretary Brewer, “Your supposed ‘security procedure' apparently does not even consider that something could happen to the machines and ballots in route to the election headquarters, in which case the results at that precinct would be lost forever.” Added Brewer, “Certainly the odds of some event happening during the transportation of the ballots are low, but they are no doubt far greater than the remote possibility of some hacker intercepting the results, which again would be quickly caught during the post-election audit.”

Secretary Brewer also took issue with Pima County 's proposal to discontinue the use of its accessible voting devices for disabled voters noting that this proposal “violate[s] federal and state law and would unnecessarily disenfranchise Pima County voters with disabilities.” Brewer further admonished Pima County for failing to use the federal funds available to the county to assist voters with disabilities and specifically noted a recent complaint from a disability group regarding Pima County 's failure to accommodate voters with disabilities. “I am disappointed that Pima County has not requested the maximum amount available to it and that $63,688.89 of the money that it has received has not been spent,” Brewer said.

Finally, Secretary Brewer was critical of Pima County officials for releasing all past election databases to the Pima County Democratic Party after they spent money and time fighting in court for over a year against the release. Secretary Brewer noted, “I am at a loss as to why Pima County would argue in court against the release of election databases and then turn around and immediately release more databases than ordered by the court… It is no surprise that the court reversed itself in the post-judgment proceedings and ordered the release of this information given the actions by the Board.”
The Secretary of State emphasized in her response to Pima County over two dozen specific security, educational and accountability requirements already implemented during her administration.

Said Brewer, “[T]he bulk of your recommendations seem to minimize the significance of our existing security protocol and imply that serious problems exist when nothing could be further from the truth.”

“I must reemphasize the point I made in my earlier letter to you about the importance of following the existing physical security protocol for election equipment in your county to prevent any unauthorized person from having access to electronic voting equipment and ballots. The procedures in Arizona go above and beyond what is necessary to secure an election and it is for this reason that we have never had an election security breach in our State.”
View the response letter here. [40]



Read the Full Text of Secretary Brewer's 11-page Letter
Opposing Election Reforms Adopted in Pima County

http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/BREWER_Security_Letter_PIMA... [41]


Pima County Appeals Order to Turn Over Election Data

Case Update 12/28/07: County Appeals Court Order for Disclosure


[12.28.07] Posted with the Tucson Citizen, Tucson Weekly, and the Arizona Star.

Fellow Tucsonans, we're back where we started with Chuck Huckleberry's Pima County Board of Supervisors.

The County has appealed Judge Miller's decision ordering them to turn over the election data files.
[See downloadable PDF files Notice of Appeal [42] and Motion for Stay Pending Appeal [43]].

Facts are: [Pima County Administrator] Chuck Huckleberry has known about the "backdoor" into the GEMS voting system since 1996. That was when Huckleberry authorized Bryan Crane to use that backdoor to merge the two databases together. What Crane figured how to do, is not something described in the official user manual.

In 1996 Pima County used punch cards at precincts and vote by mail ballots were counted on optical scanners made by Global Election Systems (the firm that later became Diebold Election Systems in 2002).

How do you think Huckleberry became the most powerful bureaucrat in the state? "By being the man behind the curtain. Now it's time to pull the curtain back," as Supervisor Ray Carroll said in an interview for Arizona Illustrated several months ago.

From my reading of the request for a stay to Judge Miller's decision, as filed by attorneys for the board of supervisors, their plan is clear:
(1) Tie this case up in court;
(2) draw it out past the November '08 elections;
(3) get the current board of supervisors re-elected for 4 more years; and
(4) hope that we still live in the land of amnesia.

Excerpt from the Stay filed on December 21 2007:

"The County respectfully submits that such a stay is appropriate in light of the sensitive nature of the computer files that constitute the subject-mater of this case, as well as the fact that the County's desire to protect those computer files from disclosure would be prejudiced irreparably in the event such release were to occur prior to the conclusion of the County's appeal in the matter."

It's clear that if the databases were to be released that at least 3 out of 5 Supervisors would be prejudiced irreparably by the databases that very well could show election fraud. What other reason could there be? We've heard all the rest of the diversions over the last year and in Court. You would think that the supervisors would want to protect their integrity and give us the transparency that would end the debate. That's why we went to court and had a four-day trial.

Please write the Board of Supervisors, call them, and be there at the BOS meeting January 8th.

They had their day in court!
Tell them the "Mayhem and Chaos" defense lost and to "Get over it"!
Tell the BoS it's over!
Tell them, "We the People" all seem to agree that elections should be free, fair, accurate, trustworthy, and transparent!

I've yet to meet anybody who admits to being opposed to free, fair, accurate, and trustworthy, transparent elections.
At least till now!

Ray Carroll is the only supervisor who has consistently demonstrated that he truly stands for honest, transparent government and elections.
We might be able to persuade Supervisor Ann Day to support the stand of a fellow Republican supervisor.

Let's see how Board Chair Richard Elias decides to vote. He has always voted with us when we were on the losing side. But this time when his vote would be critical to upholding Judge Miller's order to allow the Democratic party to access the database, will he stand up for transparency, or obey the head cheese, King Huckleberry of Pima County?

Call or write the BOS. Let's hold them accountable. Join with us January 8th.

What we do does make a difference, especially if we maintain our civility.

Be the media and tell others.

--John R Brakey
AUDITAZ[at]cox[dot]net [44]


Featured Mini-Clips of Trial Testimony

Testimony of Bryan Crane on the RTA and iBeta Report -- 17 minutes
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=7304338799617243809 [45]

Link to the iBeta report on Pima election system vulnerabilities -- which doesn't quite say what county technology officer Bryan Crane claims it does.
http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/iBeta_Election_Forensic_Rep... [46]

The testimony of Jim Barry illustrates that the Pima County government had a deep, vested interest in the outcome of the RTA election. http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1282511168148207359 [47]

Testimony of County Administrator Chuck Huckleberry, the bureaucratic head cheese in Pima government.
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4175279576759012912


Pima Election Integrity Trial on Video

Pima County Election Integrity Trial Videos


Plaintiff Opening Statement by Attorney Bill Risner
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-1489723674229394965 [48]

Testimony of Dr. Tom Ryan
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-1218426879119486209 [49]

Trial Testimony of John R. Brakey
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2429578955622955799 [50]

Testimony Expert Dr. Chris Gniady
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2624937678137221831 [51]

Trial Testimony of Robbie Evans
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3065842076090526996 [52]

Trial Testimony of Isabel Araiza
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=5509349780776531096 [53]

Trial Testimony of Brad R. Nelson
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=6207109568642429330 [54]

Trial Testimony of Chuck Huckleberry
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4175279576759012912 [55]

Trial Testimony of Bryan Crane
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=7304338799617243809 [56]

Trial Testimony of James Barry
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1282511168148207359 [57]

Trial Testimony of Merle King Coming Soon. . .

Pima Trial Testimony Video Links

Pima County
Election Integrity Trial

Item numbers correspond to order of testimony in
the trial.

The trial took place during the week of December 4
to 8, 2007.

News accounts are easy to find on the Internet with
these key words: Pima County Election Integrity Trial

 

30_Mini_Clip_Testimony_of_Bryan_Crane_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial

01_Opening_Statement_by_Bill_Risner_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

02 Def Opening Statement by Pima County Attorney Chris
Straub Election Trial

03 Testimony_of_Dr_Tom_Ryan
Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

04
Arizona Election Wars Election Integrity Trial Testimony of Michael Duniho

05 Testimony_of_Isabel_Araiza
Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial

06 Testimony_of_Robbie_Evans Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

07 Testimony of Chester
Crowley_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

09 Testimony_of_Brad_R_Nelson
Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial Arizona

10_Testimony
_Mary_Martinson_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

11 Testimony of James Barry Pima County Election Integrity
Trial Arizona

12 Testimony_Chuck_Huckelberry
Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial Arizona

13_Testimony_of_Bryan_Crane_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

14 Testimony_Expert_Dr_Chris_Gniady
Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial

15 Testimony_of_Paul_Eckerstrom_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial

16
Plaintiff offers additional Depositions and reports

17 Def Motion_for_Summary_by_County_Attorney Chris Straub
Pima County Election

18 Plaintiff_Argument_Against_Def_Motion_by Bill Risner Pima
County Election Tri

19 Judge_Miller_Denies_Motion_for_Summary
Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial

20 Testimony Gila Elections_Dir_Dixie_Munday
Pima_County_Election_Integrity

21 Testimony_Prof_Merle_King
Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

 

23 Testimony_of_Dr_John_Moffatt Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial
Arizona

24_Tad_Dinker_Closing_Argument_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

25 Bill Risner Closing Argument Pima County Election
Integrity Trial Arizona

26_Tad_Dinker_Rebuttal_Close_Pima_County_Election_Integrity_Trial_Arizona

31 Mini Clip THE FOOTBALL Moffatt & Dinker Pima County
Election Integrity Trial

Supicious Signs of Hacking in the Pima County RTA Election

Jim March, a longtime associate and current boardmember of BlackBoxVoting.org, has been working pro bono with EDA investigator John Brakey for most of 2007, examining suspicious elections in Pima and Maricopa counties. The Pima trial is a direct result of their investigative findings.

The RTA Election Of 2006: Suspicions Outlined

by Jim March

1. The county ran the election and had a strong interest in the outcome, going so far as to pay consultant James Berry at least $75,000 in support of the bond measure. Berry also took money ($13,000) from the "official" pro-RTA bond people (basically developers).

Here's a link to the video of James Barry's court testimony, demonstrating that the Pima County government had a deep, vested, and motivated interest in the outcome of the RTA election.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1282511168148207359 [58]

2. The bond measure had failed four times previously and was losing in the pre-election polls. (There was no exit poll.)

3. On the evening of the election (5/16/06) Dr. Ted Downing (a legislator at the time) noted Bryan Crane reviewing an open MS-Access manual on the table next to the central tabulator station. John Brakey found op-scans breaking down at precincts and called Downing.

4. In the weeks that followed, in meetings with (among others) the Pima County Democratic Party chair (Donna Branch-Gilby), Brad Nelson refused to allow even basic oversight -- such as a visual inspection to make sure that additional PC stations weren't wired into the central tabulator via the network cable clearly visible snaking under a locked door. This refusal was interpreted at the time as Nelson's practical declaration that he had an unfettered right to manipulate elections, and nothing he's done since has alleviated that apparent stance. (It's true that since that event, John Moffatt has managed to push through some transparency measures -- but all the while Nelson and Crane have systematically sabotaged Moffatt's efforts.)

5. The actions of Bryan Crane on the morning of 5/11/06 have been rehashed ad nauseum. Yet the fact remains that the official story (at least the version in court on the witness stand) has Crane making two mistakes rapid-fire on the morning of the 11th: He over-writes the previous day's backup file (ignoring GEMS' warning about same) and then prints TWO copies of the summary report within 10 minutes of each other -- and again, for each summary report he has to confirm his selections manually. Either mistake would be remarkable. Both happening within minutes? It looks like hacking. Period. The appearance is that bad data from outside the shop was brought in, uploaded, then an over-write of the previous day's good data with the bad occurred. And then two summary reports were printed moments later -- to confirm a successful hack and/or in order to prove to parties unknown that the hack had occurred? In his court testimony, Crane lied about how he performs backups.

Testimony of Bryan Crane on the RTA and iBeta report (17 minutes): http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=7304338799617243809 [59]

6. There is still a timestamp anomaly. Granted, the file "creation" and "last accessed" timestamps would have been re-written by the exchange of file servers in June of 2006 due to how Windows handles those timestamps. But our tests show that the "modified" time/date-stamp would not change due to a simple file copy operation. According to the iBeta report and associated E-mail traffic behind it (public records after the fact) the "early day 1" filename has a "last modified" date of 9:56 a.m. on the morning of May 11th, 2006. But according to E-mail traffic back and forth to John Moffatt, the timestamp was 10:56 a.m.

In December of 2006 the Democratic Party obtained a complete directory listing of both current servers. We show a timestamp for that file of 9:56 a.m. -- which in turn matches the time and date that the GEMS audit log says the "overwrite" of the morning of 5/11/06 happened.

We have confirmed that if a file is created and has a "last modified" date of, say, 3:00 p.m., and the file is shipped across time zones by ANY means, the timestamp doesn't "auto-correct" for the new time zone. Such functionality just isn't there -- the Windows file system has literally no place to record the timezone in which a file was created. So iBeta's Colorado location wouldn't have adjusted the file "last modified" time by an hour.

The implication is that somebody adjusted the file before it got to iBeta.

7. The "five files" situation. According to iBeta, they were unable to read any data off of the original pair of GEMS systems (the ones actually used on the RTA just before their retirement). From the other newer pair of systems they extracted five identical copies of the "early day 1" RTA file involved in the over-write of 5/11/06.

Our copy of the directory listings of Dec. '06 shows only two copies.

This bolsters the possibility that the RTA data files were modified prior to being shipped to iBeta. At a minimum, we can state that the files were being looked at and duplicated between Dec. '06 and their duplication for iBeta around June '07.

CONCLUSIONS:

The court has already been provided with a schedule of tests we believe should be performed on the complete data set for any given election -- most definitely including the RTA '06 Special Election. We feel that some of these tests would be particularly beneficial in this case, such as checking the internal timestamps on the MS-Access tables and looking at the "vote totals flow" throughout the mail-in vote processing.

ADDENDUM:

In April of 2007 the court wisely agreed to sequester copies of the MDB/GBF files at issue in this case in the court's vault. To that end the plaintiffs purchased a brand new external hard disk (Seagate FreeAgent 250gig) from Best Buy and brought it to county elections HQ in it's factory shrinkwrap. County staff unwrapped it, plugged it in, created two directories (one for each GEMS main and backup server) and copied all MDB and GBF files to it.

But they also grabbed something else.

At the plaintiffs' request, they created new copies of the file directory listings as .TXT files, similar to what was obtained in December of 2006 and already understood by the county elections office to be a public record. Those also went onto that Seagate disk and are in the court's vault right now.

We would dearly love to compare that directory listing to the Dec. '06 listing we have now. That alone may show a difference in the RTA-related files if somebody was doing "cleanup" after this situation began to publicly implode. We would then like to compare that listing to what iBeta received. We suspect the data sent to iBeta was already falsified, rendering their results null and void.

We don't know for sure if this directory listing analysis will flush out fraud. It might prove our theory that iBeta received the famous "garbage in" that led to "garbage out".

We would ask that our hard disk be plugged into a computer owned by the court, and the two .TXT directory listing files be copied to at least three CDs -- one for us, one for the court, one for the defense.


John Brakey [60] is co-founder of AUDIT-AZ (Americans United for Democracy, Integrity, and Transparency in Elections, Arizona) and Co-Coordinator of Investigations for Election Defense Alliance

5947 S Placita Picacho El Diablo
Tucson, AZ 85706
Ph: 520-578-5678
Cell: 520-250-2360
AUDITAZ[at]cox[dot]net [61]

The Mission of AUDIT-AZ and EDA: To restore public ownership and oversight of elections, work to ensure the fundamental right of every American citizen to vote, and to have each vote counted as intended in a secure, transparent, impartial, and independently audited election process.

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Source URL (retrieved on 2008/07/19 - 23:55): http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/insider_election_fraud_pima_arizona

Links:
[1] http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/0318az-lawsuit18-on.html
[2] mailto:dbuckley@tucsoncitizen.com
[3] javascript:void(x=open(' http://www.tucsoncitizen.com/video/player.php?file=031408vote', 'media', 'toolbar=no,location=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=600,height=550')); x.focus();
[4] http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/0318az-lawsuit18-on.html
[5] http://www.tucsoncitizen.com/
[6] http://arizona.typepad.com/blog/pima.html
[7] http://electiondefensealliance.org/tell_pima_supervisors_full_disclosure_voting_data
[8] http://arizona.typepad.com/blog/2007/12/pima-county--19.html
[9] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/Pima_Court_Ruling.pdf
[10] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/pima_election_integrity_trial_videos
[11] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/pima_county_appeals_decision
[12] http://electiondefensealliance.org/pima_az_lawsuit_seeks_release_raw_vote_data
[13] http://www.tucsonweekly.com/gbase/Currents/Content?oid=oid:103686
[14] http://www.tucsonweekly.com/gbase/Currents/Content?oid=oid:103687
[15] http://arizona.typepad.com:80/blog/2007/11/pima-county-ele.html
[16] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/
[17] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/election_defense_radio
[18] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/Pima_Court_Ruling.pdf
[19] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/iBeta_Election_Forensic_Report_Pima_Co.pdf
[20] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/Pima_Election_Security_Report_101907.pdf
[21] http://electiondefensealliance.org/2004_AZ_manual_hack
[22] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/Griscom_Election Fraud in Arizona_Loser Take All.pdf
[23] mailto:AUDITAZ@cox.net
[24] http://regulus2.azstarnet.com/comments/index.php?id=240594
[25] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/insider_election_fraud_pima_arizona
[26] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/PIMA_Advisement_Ruling _052308.pdf
[27] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/pima_democrats_win_lawsuit_releasing_voting_databases
[28] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/arizonans_respond_database_release_order
[29] http://www.azstarnet.com/allheadlines/240594
[30] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/insider_election_fraud_pima_arizona
[31] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/BREWING_TROUBLE.pdf
[32] http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/files/BREWER_Security_Letter_PIMA_6-5-2008.pdf
[33]